{"id":5536,"date":"2023-09-11T12:18:49","date_gmt":"2023-09-11T04:18:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=5536"},"modified":"2023-09-11T12:18:49","modified_gmt":"2023-09-11T04:18:49","slug":"idl%e5%b0%81%e8%a3%85exe%e9%9c%80%e8%a6%81%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%81%9a%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2023\/09\/11\/idl%e5%b0%81%e8%a3%85exe%e9%9c%80%e8%a6%81%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e5%81%9a%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"idl\u5c01\u88c5exe\u9700\u8981\u600e\u4e48\u505a\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>IDisposable\u5c01\u88c5EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6559\u7a0b<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528IDL (Interface Definition Language) \u5c01\u88c5 EXE (\u53ef\u6267\u884c) \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fIDL\u4ee5<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yimenexe.com\/ruanjian-kaifa-1759.html\">powerpoint\u751f\u6210exe<\/a>\u53ca\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u6765\u5c01\u88c5EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662fIDL?<\/p>\n<p>IDL (\u63a5\u53e3\u5b9a\u4e49\u8bed\u8a00) \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9a\u4e49\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u8bb2\u8ff0\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5982\u4f55\u4e0e\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u4e92\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5c01\u88c5\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5305\u88c5\u539f\u59cb\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u5728\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u65e0\u9700\u62c5\u5fe7\u5e95\u5c42\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f7f\u7528IDL\u5c01\u88c5EXE\u6587\u4ef6?<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u521b\u5efa\u8de8\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u518d\u597d\u4e0d\u8fc7\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528IDL\u751f\u6210\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u5b9a\u4e49\u6765\u5c01\u88c5 EXE \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u6574\u5408\u548c\u6a21\u5757\u5316\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5c06\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ee3\u7801\u79fb\u690d\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5c01\u88c5EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1. \u5b9a\u4e49IDL\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2aIDL\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8981\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u5b9a\u4e49\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>interface IExecutable<\/p>\n<p>{<\/p>\n<p>    HRESULT Run([in, string] const char *parameters);<\/p>\n<p>};<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a&#8221;IExecutable&#8221;\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a&#8221;Run&#8221;\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b57\u7b26\u4e32\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u53c2\u6570<a href=\"https:\/\/exe.yimenapp.com\/tool-3816.html\">pc\u7aef\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u7f16\u8bd1IDL\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528IDL\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u5c06IDL\u6587\u4ef6\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u53ef\u7528\u7684IDL\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5Windows\u4e0a\u7684IDL\u7f16\u8bd1\u5668MIDL\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u5305\u542bIDL \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>midl \/tlb Executable.tlb \/h Executable.h Executable.idl<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u7f16\u8bd1\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0cMIDL\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u578b\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6&#8221;Executable.tlb&#8221;\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5305\u542b\u63a5\u53e3\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5934\u6587\u4ef6&#8221;Executable.h&#8221;\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u5b9e\u73b0\u5c01\u88c5\u7c7b<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6240\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c01\u88c5\u7c7b\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5b9e\u73b0\u6211\u4eec\u5728IDL\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728C++\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`cpp<\/p>\n<p>#include &#8220;Executable.h&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>class CExecutable : public IExecutable<\/p>\n<p>{<\/p>\n<p>public:<\/p>\n<p>    HRESULT Run(const char *parameters) override<\/p>\n<p>    {<\/p>\n<p>        \/\/ \u8c03\u7528\u539f\u59cb\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/2023-03\/22\/10\/08643641934.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>    }<\/p>\n<p>};<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>4. \u94fe\u63a5\u7c7b\u578b\u5e93<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u7c7b\u578b\u5e93\u94fe\u63a5\u5230\u5c01\u88c5\u7684EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5728Windows\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528&#8221;\/LIBPATH&#8221;\u9009\u9879\u5c06\u7c7b\u578b\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u9644\u52a0\u5230\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`batch<\/p>\n<p>cl \/LD \/Iinclude \/link \/LIBPATH=library Executable.obj Executable.tlb<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>5. \u4f7f\u7528\u5c01\u88c5\u7684EXE\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5c01\u88c5\u4e86EXE\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728C++\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u65b9\u5f0f\u8c03\u7528\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`cpp<\/p>\n<p>#include &#8220;Executable.h&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>int main()<\/p>\n<p>{<\/p>\n<p>    IExecutable* pExe = new CExecutable();<\/p>\n<p>    pExe-&gt;Run(&#8220;\u53c2\u6570&#8221;);<\/p>\n<p>    delete pExe;<\/p>\n<p>}<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u8ba9\u60a8\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528IDL\u5c01\u88c5EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bf7\u6839\u636e\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u5f00\u53d1\u73af\u5883\u5bf9\u4ee3\u7801\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>IDisposable\u5c01\u88c5EXE\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6559\u7a0b\u5728\u672c\u6559\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ece\u96f6\u5f00\u59cb\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528IDL (Interface Definition Language) \u5c01\u88c5 EXE (\u53ef\u6267\u884c) \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[10244,10243,1395,1282,12],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-5536","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhuomianruanjian","tag-htmldeb","tag-nuitkaexe","tag-1395","tag-1282","tag-12"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5536","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5536"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5536\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5536"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5536"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5536"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=5536"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}