{"id":30025,"date":"2024-07-24T16:57:58","date_gmt":"2024-07-24T08:57:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=30025"},"modified":"2024-07-24T16:57:58","modified_gmt":"2024-07-24T08:57:58","slug":"%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e7%9a%84ssl%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2024\/07\/24\/%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e7%9a%84ssl%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e6%95%99%e7%a8%8b%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d\/","title":{"rendered":"\u514d\u8d39\u7684ssl\u7533\u8bf7\u6559\u7a0b\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u901a\u8fc7SSL\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u969c\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u800c\u5728\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u5411\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\uff08CA<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/2023-03\/09\/14\/34519172734.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\uff09\u652f\u4ed8\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u6559\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7684\u662fLet&#8217;s Encrypt\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7ISRG\uff08Internet Security Research Group\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u670d\u52a1\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u6d41\u7a0b\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5Certbot<\/p>\n<p>Certbot\u662f\u4e00\u4e2aLet&#8217;s Encrypt\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5728\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5148\u5b89\u88c5Certbot\u3002Certbot\u652f\u6301Windows\u3001Mac\u3001Linux\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5b98\u7f51\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8cCertbot\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u8f93\u5165\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>sudo certbot certonly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.yimenssl.cn\/ssl-shenqing-284.html\">\u591a\u57df\u540dssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u54ea\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u7533\u8bf7<\/a>&#8211;manual -d yourdomain.com -d www.yourdomain.com<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cyourdomain.com\u548cwww.yourdomain.com\u5206\u522b\u662f\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u6309\u7167\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u540c\u610fLet&#8217;s Encrypt\u7684\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0cCertbot\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u8f93\u5165\u4e00\u4e2a\u90ae\u7bb1\u5730\u5740\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u63a5\u6536\u8bc1\u4e66\u5230\u671f\u524d\u7684\u63d0\u9192\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0cCertbot\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4f60\u9009\u62e9\u9a8c\u8bc1\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4f9b\u9009\u62e9\uff1aHTTP\u9a8c\u8bc1\u548cDNS\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>HTTP\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u653e\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc1\u660e\u4f60\u5bf9\u8be5\u57df\u540d\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u3002\u800cDNS\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5219\u9700\u8981\u4f60\u5728DNS\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684TXT\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u662f\u7528\u4e8e\u8bc1\u660e\u4f60\u5bf9\u8be5\u57df\u540d\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u9009\u62e9DNS\u9a8c\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Certbot\u4f1a\u7ed9\u4f60\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9bTXT\u8bb0\u5f55\u7684\u503c\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u503c\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u4f60\u7684DNS\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u6dfb\u52a0\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85DNS\u8bb0\u5f55\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u51e0\u5206\u949f\u5230\u51e0\u5341\u5206\u949f\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u7b49\u5230\u4f60\u7684DNS\u8bb0\u5f55\u751f\u6548\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u6309\u7167\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u63d0\u793a\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u9a8c\u8bc1\u540e\uff0cCertbot\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6587\u4ef6\u4f1a\u5b58\u653e\u5728\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/yourdomain.com\/\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\uff0c\u914d\u7f6eWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7533\u8bf7\u597dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u914d\u7f6e\u5230Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u4ee5Nginx\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728Nginx\u4e2d\u914d\u7f6e\u597d\u4e86yourdomain.com\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u62f7\u8d1d\u5230Nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u4e3a\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/yourdomain.com\/fullchain.pem\u548c\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/yourdomain.com\/privkey.pem\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u62f7\u8d1d\u5230Nginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u5047\u8bbeNginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a\/etc\/nginx\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u6267\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>sudo cp \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/yourdomain.com\/fullchain.pem \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/yourdomain.com.crt<\/p>\n<p>sudo cp \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/yourdomain.com\/privkey.pem \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/yourdomain.com.key<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u5728Nginx\u7684\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>server {<\/p>\n<p>    listen 443 ssl;<\/p>\n<p>    server_name yourdomain.com;<\/p>\n<p>    ssl_certificate \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/yourdomain.com.crt;<\/p>\n<p>    ssl_certificate_key \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/yourdomain.com.key;<\/p>\n<p>    &#8230;<\/p>\n<p>}<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0clisten 443 ssl\u8868\u793a\u76d1\u542c443\u7aef\u53e3\u5e76\u542f\u7528SSL\u534f\u8bae\uff1bserver_name yourdomain.com\u8868\u793a\u8be5\u865a\u62df\u4e3b\u673a\u7684\u57df\u540d\uff1bssl_certificate\u548cssl_certificate_key\u5206\u522b\u6307\u5411\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8fdb\u884c\u4fee\u6539\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u52a0\u8f7dNginx\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>sudo nginx -s reload<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u969c\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SSL\uff08Secure Sockets Layer\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7f51\u7edc\u901a\u4fe1\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u901a\u8fc7SSL\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5728\u4f20\u8f93\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u4fdd\u969c\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002\u800c\u5728\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[17762,27210,1620,12,138],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-30025","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sslzhengshu","tag-burphttps","tag-https","tag-1620","tag-12","tag-138"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30025","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30025"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30025\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30062,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30025\/revisions\/30062"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30025"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30025"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30025"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=30025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}