{"id":25794,"date":"2024-05-14T16:59:55","date_gmt":"2024-05-14T08:59:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=25794"},"modified":"2024-05-14T16:59:55","modified_gmt":"2024-05-14T08:59:55","slug":"%e5%b1%80%e5%9f%9f%e7%bd%91%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7ssl%ef%bc%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2024\/05\/14\/%e5%b1%80%e5%9f%9f%e7%bd%91%e6%80%8e%e4%b9%88%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7ssl%ef%bc%9f\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u600e\u4e48\u7533\u8bf7ssl\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u4e2d\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u4fe1\u4efb\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u73af\u5883\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5982\u4f55\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n<p>SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0\u5bc6\u548c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002\u5728\u7f51\u7ad9\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u7f51\u7ad9\u65f6\uff0c\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u5c06\u4f1a\u52a0\u5bc6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u88ab\u6076\u610f\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u7a83\u53d6\u6216\u7be1\u6539\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\u5ea6\uff0c\u8ba9\u7528\u6237\u66f4\u52a0\u653e\u5fc3\u5730\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/2023-03\/09\/14\/32105697308.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u5206\u4e3a\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u81ea\u7b7e\u540d\u8bc1\u4e66\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5185\u90e8\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u8ba4\u8bc1\u8bc1\u4e66\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u516c\u7f51\u8bbf\u95ee\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4<\/p>\n<p>1.\u751f\u6210\u79c1\u94a5\u548c\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u540d\u8bf7\u6c42(CSR)<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528openssl\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210\u79c1\u94a5\u548c\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u540d\u8bf7\u6c42(CSR)\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u79c1\u94a5\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0cCSR\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784(CA)\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yimenssl.cn\/ssl-shenqing-783.html\">ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u6307\u5357\u7f51<\/a>\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\uff081\uff09\u5b89\u88c5openssl\u5de5\u5177<\/p>\n<p>\u5728Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5openssl\u5de5\u5177\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>sudo apt-get install openssl<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\uff082\uff09\u751f\u6210\u79c1\u94a5<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u79c1\u94a5\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>openssl genrsa -out server.key 2048<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cserver.key\u662f\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c2048\u8868\u793a\u79c1\u94a5\u957f\u5ea6\u4e3a2048\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff083\uff09\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u540d\u8bf7\u6c42(CSR)<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u540d\u8bf7\u6c42(CSR)\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>openssl req -new -key server.key -out server.csr<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cserver.key\u662f\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0cserver.csr\u662f\u8bc1\u4e66\u7b7e\u540d\u8bf7\u6c42\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u751f\u6210CSR\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u586b\u5199\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5982\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u7701\u4efd\u3001\u57ce\u5e02\u3001\u7ec4\u7ec7\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u90e8\u95e8\u540d\u79f0\u3001\u57df\u540d\u7b49\u3002\u586b\u5199\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e\uff0c\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684CSR\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2.\u9009\u62e9\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784(CA)\u5e76\u63d0\u4ea4CSR<\/p>\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784(CA)\uff0c\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684CSR\u6587\u4ef6\u63d0\u4ea4\u7ed9CA\u8fdb\u884c\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3002CA\u4f1a\u5bf9\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684CSR\u6587\u4ef6\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e76\u9881\u53d1\u76f8\u5e94\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3.\u4e0b\u8f7dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5<\/p>\n<p>\u5728CA\u9881\u53d1\u8bc1\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728CA\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7dSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\uff081\uff09\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6(.crt)\uff1a\u5305\u542bSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff082\uff09\u4e2d\u95f4\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6(.ca-bundle)\uff1a\u5305\u542bCA\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u9a8c\u8bc1CA\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c06\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u4e2d\u95f4\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u5b89\u88c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\uff081\uff09\u521b\u5efa\u8bc1\u4e66\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n<p>\u521b\u5efa\u8bc1\u4e66\u76ee\u5f55\u5e76\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u4e2d\u95f4\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u653e\u5230\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>sudo mkdir \/etc\/nginx\/ssl<\/p>\n<p>sudo mv server.crt \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/<\/p>\n<p>sudo mv server.ca-bundle \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\uff082\uff09\u4fee\u6539nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<p>\u4fee\u6539nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u589e\u52a0SSL\u914d\u7f6e\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>server {<\/p>\n<p>    listen       443 ssl;<\/p>\n<p>    server_name  example.com;<\/p>\n<p>    root         \/usr\/share\/nginx\/html;<\/p>\n<p>    ssl_certificate \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/server.crt;<\/p>\n<p>    ssl_certificate_key \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/server.key;<\/p>\n<p>    ssl_trusted_certificate \/etc\/nginx\/ssl\/server.ca-bundle;<\/p>\n<p>    location \/ {<\/p>\n<p>        index  index.html index.htm;<\/p>\n<p>    }<\/p>\n<p>}<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cssl_certificate\u6307\u5b9a\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff0cssl_certificate_key\u6307\u5b9a\u79c1\u94a5\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\uff0cssl_trusted_certificate\u6307\u5b9a\u4e2d\u95f4\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\uff083\uff09\u91cd\u542fnginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n<p>\u91cd\u542fnginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u4f7f\u914d\u7f6e\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>sudo service nginx restart<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u603b\u7ed3<\/p>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u4e2d\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u4fe1\u4efb\u5ea6\u3002\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u8c28\u614e\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u4e2d\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u4fe1\u4efb\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u52a0\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u8bbf\u95ee\u73af\u5883\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5c40\u57df\u7f51\u5982\u4f55\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u4e00\u3001SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u7406SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5bf9\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fdb\u884c\u52a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[25004,25005,12,194,138],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-25794","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sslzhengshu","tag-https-","tag-https","tag-12","tag-194","tag-138"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25794","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25794"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25794\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25812,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25794\/revisions\/25812"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25794"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25794"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25794"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=25794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}