{"id":24364,"date":"2024-04-26T17:01:03","date_gmt":"2024-04-26T09:01:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=24364"},"modified":"2024-04-26T17:01:03","modified_gmt":"2024-04-26T09:01:03","slug":"%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e6%b5%81%e7%a8%8b%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2024\/04\/26\/%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e7%bd%91%e7%ab%99ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7%e6%b5%81%e7%a8%8b%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d\/","title":{"rendered":"\u514d\u8d39\u7f51\u7ad9ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u6d41\u7a0b\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u5bc6\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u7a83\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ea\u6709\u4ed8\u8d39\u624d\u80fd\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u514d\u8d39\u7684SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ef\u4ee5\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u4f7fWeb\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u3002Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u57fa\u4e8eACME\u534f\u8bae\u81ea\u52a8\u7b7e\u53d1\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Certbot\u7b49\u5de5\u5177\u8f7b\u677e\u7533\u8bf7\u548c\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u514d\u8d39\u7f51\u7ad9SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1. \u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u7f51\u7ad9\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u57df\u540d\u7684DNS\u5df2\u7ecf\u6307\u5411\u4e86\u4f60\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528SSH\u6216\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u7ba1\u7406\u5458\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u5b89\u88c5Certbot<\/p>\n<p>Certbot\u662fLet&#8217;s Encrypt\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u81ea\u52a8\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u5b89\u88c5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0SSL<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/2023-03\/29\/18\/07516830942.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Certbot\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u9002\u5408\u4f60\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u65e6\u5b89\u88c5\u4e86Certbot\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f00\u59cb\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u7ec8\u7aef\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>sudo certbot certonly &#8211;standalone -d example.com -d www.example.com<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cexample.com\u548cwww.example.com\u5e94\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u4f60\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6709\u591a\u4e2a\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u4e2a-d\u9009\u9879\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Certbot\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u68c0\u67e5\u4f60\u7684\u57df\u540d\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5411Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u8bf7\u6c42\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u5207\u6b63\u5e38\uff0cCertbot\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e34\u65f6\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5411Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u8bc1\u660e\u4f60\u62e5\u6709\u8be5\u57df\u540d\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0cLet&#8217;s Encrypt\u5c06\u7b7e\u53d1SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4. \u5b89\u88c5\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u65e6\u8bc1\u4e66\u751f\u6210\uff0cCertbot\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u4f60\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\u4f60\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u4f60\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u800c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fApache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0cCertbot\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yimenssl.cn\/https-ssl-185.html\">https\u8bf7\u6c42\u52a0\u5bc6<\/a>\u4f60\u5c06\u8bc1\u4e66\u5b89\u88c5\u5230\/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/default-ssl.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u3002\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>SSLCertificateFile \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/fullchain.pem<\/p>\n<p>SSLCertificateKeyFile \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/privkey.pem<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0cexample.com\u5e94\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5. \u914d\u7f6eWeb\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6e\u4f60\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e5f\u4f1a\u56e0\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u800c\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fApache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u5728\/etc\/apache2\/sites-available\/default-ssl.conf\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>SSLEngine on<\/p>\n<p>SSLCertificateFile \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/fullchain.pem<\/p>\n<p>SSLCertificateKeyFile \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/privkey.pem<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u91cd\u542fApache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u8ba9\u65b0\u7684SSL\u914d\u7f6e\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b8c\u6210\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u542f\u7528\u4e86\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4e2d\u8bbf\u95ee\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u5df2\u7ecf\u91c7\u7528\u4e86HTTPS\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Certbot\u6765\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u4eec\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u548cCertbot\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u548c\u5b89\u88c5\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u7b80\u5355\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u542f\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u662f\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u968f\u7740\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u5f00\u59cb\u91c7\u7528SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u7528\u6237\u7684\u9690\u79c1\u548c\u6570\u636e\u5b89\u5168\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u5bc6\u7f51\u7ad9\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u9ed1\u5ba2\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u7a83\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0cSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u53ea\u6709\u4ed8\u8d39\u624d\u80fd\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[16217,538,197,24321,138],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-24364","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sslzhengshu","tag-https","tag-538","tag-197","tag-https-","tag-138"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24364","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24364"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24364\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24501,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24364\/revisions\/24501"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24364"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24364"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24364"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=24364"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}