{"id":19236,"date":"2024-03-14T13:18:15","date_gmt":"2024-03-14T05:18:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=19236"},"modified":"2024-03-14T13:18:15","modified_gmt":"2024-03-14T05:18:15","slug":"java%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90exe%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2024\/03\/14\/java%e5%a6%82%e4%bd%95%e7%94%9f%e6%88%90exe%e7%a8%8b%e5%ba%8f\/","title":{"rendered":"java\u5982\u4f55\u751f\u6210exe\u7a0b\u5e8f?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Java \u751f\u6210 EXE \u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5c06 Java \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u7684 Java \u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u8be6<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n

\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u751f\u6210 EXE \u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

## 1. \u51c6\u5907\u5de5\u4f5c<\/p>\n

\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4f60\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u73af\u5883\u548c\u5de5\u5177\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. JDK\u73af\u5883\u505avsc\u7f16\u7a0b\u5982\u4f55\u6253\u5305\u6210exe<\/a>: JDK\uff08Java Development Kit\uff09\u5e94\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0a\uff0c\u914dpython\u751f\u6210exe\u7a97\u53e3\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/a>\u7f6e\u597d\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

2. Java\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f: \u4f60\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2aJava\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5047\u8bbe\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a`MyApp.java`\u7684\u7b80\u5355Java\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709JDK\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8bf7\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5e76\u5b89\u88c5\uff1a[\u5b98\u65b9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740](https:\/\/www.oracle.com\/java\/technologies\/javase-jdk14-downloads.html)<\/p>\n

## 2. \u751f\u6210 Jar \u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u751f\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u5df2\u7f16\u5199\u597d\u7684 Java \u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210 Jar \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8bf7\u6309\u7167\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u64cd\u4f5c\uff1a<\/p>\n

1. \u6253\u5f00\u547d\u4ee4\u63d0\u793a\u7b26\u6216\u7ec8\u7aef\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u8fdb\u5165\u5230 Java \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u7f16\u8bd1 Java \u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982: `javac MyApp.java`\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5c06 Java \u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u540d\u4e3a `MyApp.jar` \u7684 JAR \u6587\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

jar cvfe MyApp.jar MyApp MyApp.class<\/p>\n

“`<\/p>\n

\u89e3\u91ca\uff1a<\/p>\n

– `c` \u2013 \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u5f52\u6863\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

– `v` \u2013 \u8be6\u7ec6\u8f93\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n

– `f` \u2013 \u6307\u5b9a\u5f52\u6863\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

– `e` \u2013 \u6307\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5165\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66f4\u591a\u5173\u4e8e jar \u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u67e5\u770b [\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863](https:\/\/docs.oracle.com\/javase\/tutorial\/deployment\/jar\/)\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6b65\u9aa4\u540e\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u540d\u4e3a `MyApp.jar` \u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

## 3. \u4f7f\u7528\u5de5\u5177\u751f\u6210 EXE \u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4f7f\u7528\u540d\u4e3a Launch4j \u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5c06 Jar \u6587\u4ef6\u8f6c\u6362\u4e3a EXE\u3002Launch4j \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u8de8\u5e73\u53f0\u7684\u5f00\u6e90\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06 JAR \u6587\u4ef6\u5305\u88c5\u4e3a Windows \u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

### 3.1. \u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5b89\u88c5 Launch4j<\/p>\n

1. \u8bbf\u95ee [Launch4j \u5b98\u7f51](http:\/\/launch4j.sourceforge.net\/) \u5e76\u4e0b\u8f7d\u9002\u5408\u60a8\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u89e3\u538b\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

### 3.2. \u4f7f\u7528 Launch4j \u751f\u6210 EXE \u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n

1. \u6253\u5f00 Launch4j\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u5728 “Output file” \u4e2d\uff0c\u6307\u5b9a\u5c06\u751f\u6210\u7684 EXE \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982: `C:\\MyApp\\MyApp.exe`\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u5728 “Jar” \u4e2d\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u521a\u521a\u751f\u6210\u7684 JAR \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982: `C:\\MyApp\\MyApp.jar`\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u5728 “Min JRE version” \u4e2d\u6307\u5b9a\u8fd0\u884c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6700\u4f4e JRE \u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982: `1.7.0`\u3002<\/p>\n

5. (\u53ef\u9009) \u914d\u7f6e\u5176\u4ed6\u9009\u9879\uff0c\u5982\u56fe\u6807\u3001JRE \u53ef\u641c\u5bfb\u8def\u5f84\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

6. \u70b9\u51fb “Build Wrapper” \u4e0b\u7684\u9f7f\u8f6e\u56fe\u6807\uff0cLaunch4j \u5c06\u5f00\u59cb\u751f\u6210 EXE \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u6210\u529f\u540e\u5f39\u51fa\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u4e2d\uff0c\u70b9\u51fb “OK”\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5728\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u8def\u5f84\u5904\u627e\u5230\u751f\u6210\u7684 EXE \u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cc\u51fb\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u6267\u884c Java \u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u82e5 Java Runtime Environment (JRE) \u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u672c\u673a\uff0c\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u7528\u6237\u4e0b\u8f7d\u548c\u5b89\u88c5 JRE\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Java \u751f\u6210 EXE \u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e3b\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u5c06 Java \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6253\u5305\u6210\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u8fd0\u884c\u8be5\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u989d\u5916\u7684 Java \u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5206\u4e3a\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u5982\u4f55\u751f\u6210 EXE \u7a0b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[21513,11877,24,116,12],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-19236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-zhuomianruanjian","tag-netcore-exe","tag-vueexe","tag-24","tag-116","tag-12"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19236","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19236"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19236\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19248,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19236\/revisions\/19248"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19236"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19236"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=19236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}