{"id":17181,"date":"2024-02-27T17:05:02","date_gmt":"2024-02-27T09:05:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/?p=17181"},"modified":"2024-02-27T17:05:02","modified_gmt":"2024-02-27T09:05:02","slug":"nginx%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7ssl%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e5%8a%9e%e6%b3%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/2024\/02\/27\/nginx%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e7%94%b3%e8%af%b7ssl%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e5%8a%9e%e6%b3%95\/","title":{"rendered":"nginx\u81ea\u52a8\u7533\u8bf7ssl\u64cd\u4f5c\u529e\u6cd5"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Nginx\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3Web\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528SSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002Nginx\u652f\u6301\u4f7f\u7528SSL\/TLS\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u81ea\u52a8\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u52a0\u5bc6\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8bc1\u4e66\u6301\u6709\u8005\u7684\u516c\u94a5\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\uff08CA\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u7b7e\u540d\u8ba4\u8bc1\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u88ab\u6d4f\u89c8\u5668\u4fe1\u4efb\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u8d2d\u4e70\u548c\u5b89\u88c5SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u800c\u81ea\u52a8\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Nginx\u81ea\u52a8\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u7406\u662f\u5229\u7528\u4e86Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u8fd9\u4e2a\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u8bc1\u4e66\u9881\u53d1\u673a\u6784\u3002Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86ACME\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u8be5\u534f\u8bae\u5141\u8bb8\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u901a\u8fc7\u7b80\u5355\u7684HTT<\/p>\n<p><figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i.cdn.yimenapp.com\/2023-03\/09\/14\/33392687147.jpg\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>P\u8bf7\u6c42\u6765\u7533\u8bf7\u548c\u66f4\u65b0SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002Nginx\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0eLet&#8217;s Encrypt\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u901a\u4fe1\uff0c\u81ea\u52a8\u7533\u8bf7\u548c\u66f4\u65b0SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cNginx\u81ea\u52a8\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u9700\u8981\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>1. \u5b89\u88c5Certbot<\/p>\n<p>Certbot\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406Let&#8217;s Encrypt\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0eNginx\u8fdb\u884c\u96c6\u6210\u3002\u5728Ubuntu\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4\u5b89\u88c5Certbot\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>sudo apt-get update<\/p>\n<p>sudo apt-get install cert<a href=\"https:\/\/www.yimenssl.cn\/ssl-shenqing-1028.html\">ssl\u8bc1\u4e66\u514d\u8d39\u7533\u8bf7\u6d41\u7a0b<\/a>bot python3-certbot-nginx<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>2. \u914d\u7f6eNginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n<p>\u5728Nginx\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0SSL\u914d\u7f6e\u6765\u542f\u7528SSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684Nginx SSL\u914d\u7f6e\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>server {<\/p>\n<p>    listen 443 ssl;<\/p>\n<p>    server_name example.com;<\/p>\n<p>    ssl_certificate \/path\/to\/fullchain.pem;<\/p>\n<p>    ssl_certificate_key \/path\/to\/privkey.pem;<\/p>\n<p>    location \/ {<\/p>\n<p>        proxy_pass http:\/\/localhost:8000;<\/p>\n<p>    }<\/p>\n<p>}<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c`listen 443 ssl`\u8868\u793a\u76d1\u542c443\u7aef\u53e3\u5e76\u542f\u7528SSL\/TLS\u534f\u8bae\u3002`ssl_certificate`\u548c`ssl_certificate_key`\u5206\u522b\u6307\u5b9aSSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u79c1\u94a5\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002`location \/`\u8868\u793a\u4ee3\u7406\u8bf7\u6c42\u5230\u672c\u5730\u76848000\u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u81ea\u52a8\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66<\/p>\n<p>\u5728Nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528Certbot\u81ea\u52a8\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f7f\u7528Certbot\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>sudo certbot &#8211;nginx -d example.com -d www.example.com<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;`<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c`&#8211;nginx`\u8868\u793a\u4f7f\u7528Nginx\u63d2\u4ef6\u6765\u914d\u7f6e\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002`-d`\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u57df\u540d\u3002\u7533\u8bf7\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0cCertbot\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0Nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u91cd\u8f7dNginx\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662fNginx\u81ea\u52a8\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u539f\u7406\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u52a8\u7533\u8bf7SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7b80\u5316SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8Web\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nginx\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5668\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3Web\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528SSL\/TLS\u52a0\u5bc6\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e\u4f20\u8f93\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002Nginx\u652f\u6301\u4f7f\u7528SSL\/TLS\u534f\u8bae\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u6570\u636e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":19,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[20218,656,16528,849,138],"topic":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-17181","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"hentry","6":"category-sslzhengshu","7":"tag-https","8":"tag-656","10":"tag-849","11":"tag-138"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/19"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17181"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17181\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17184,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17181\/revisions\/17184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17181"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17181"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.zhidianwl.net\/zhidianwl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=17181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}